Short-Term Disability Evaluation
Comprehensive psychological evaluation for disability insurance claims. Detailed clinical report with standardized testing results to support paid leave for depression, anxiety, PTSD, and other mental health conditions. Licensed psychologist with 12+ years of experience.
Understanding Short Term Disability for Mental Health
Short term disability insurance provides income replacement when a mental health condition prevents you from working. Unlike FMLA, which offers unpaid job protection, short term disability typically replaces 60 to 70 percent of your salary while you focus on recovery. This benefit is provided through your employer's insurance policy or state disability programs.
When a mental health condition makes you unable to perform essential job functions, you can file a disability claim with your insurance carrier. The insurer reviews medical documentation to determine whether your condition meets their definition of disability. Most policies require proof that your symptoms prevent you from working in your specific occupation, not just that you're experiencing mental health challenges.
Disability insurance carriers need comprehensive clinical documentation that goes beyond standard therapy notes. They typically require objective test data, functional limitation documentation showing how your condition impacts work related activities, detailed treatment history, clear diagnosis with clinical justification, prognosis and expected recovery timeline, and specific restrictions that prevent job performance.
Regular therapy appointments focus on treatment, not disability documentation. Your therapist's progress notes may not include the standardized testing, functional capacity assessment, or detailed occupational impact analysis that insurance companies require. Many therapists also have practice policies against completing disability evaluations due to time constraints or scope of practice considerations.
Eligibility Requirements
- Active enrollment in your employer's short term disability insurance plan
- A mental health condition that prevents you from performing essential job functions
- Clinical documentation demonstrating symptom severity and functional impairment
- Completed claim forms from a qualified healthcare provider
- Meeting your policy's waiting or elimination period (often 7 to 14 days)
- Proof that symptoms prevent working in your specific occupation
Who Needs This Evaluation?
- You're unable to work due to severe depression, anxiety, or another mental health condition that prevents you from performing essential job duties
- You need paid leave through your employer's disability insurance and require detailed clinical documentation beyond standard therapy notes
- Your insurance company has requested objective testing results and functional capacity assessment to evaluate your claim
- Your current therapist or psychiatrist cannot provide the comprehensive evaluation and documentation required by disability carriers
- You need specialized psychological testing with scored results to demonstrate symptom severity and occupational impairment
- You're seeking an independent evaluation from a psychologist experienced in disability documentation and insurance requirements
Conditions We Evaluate

Dr. Laura Kupperman-Caron, PhD
Licensed Clinical Psychologist
Dr. Laura Kupperman-Caron is a licensed clinical psychologist with over 12 years of experience conducting psychological evaluations for disability and workplace documentation. She earned her Ph.D. in Clinical Psychology from Nova Southeastern University, an APA-accredited doctoral program, and completed her post-doctoral residency at the Miami VA Hospital specializing in clinical health psychology. During her 10 years as a staff psychologist in the VA healthcare system, she developed deep expertise in assessing occupational disability and understanding how mental health conditions affect workplace functioning across diverse professional roles. Dr. Kupperman-Caron is licensed in Illinois, Florida, and holds PSYPACT authorization enabling telehealth services across participating states. She has extensive experience with standardized psychological testing, functional capacity assessment, and disability-related documentation.
Why Choose Comprehensive Psychological Evaluation for Disability Claims?
Insurance companies evaluate disability claims differently than clinical treatment needs
Insurance reviewers rely on standardized psychological measures with validated scoring systems. These tests provide objective data about symptom severity, functional impairment, and comparison to normative populations. Self reported symptoms alone often do not meet insurance documentation standards.
Disability determinations hinge on whether you can perform essential job functions. A comprehensive evaluation assesses your capacity across multiple domains including concentration and attention, memory and information processing, pace and stamina throughout a workday, stress tolerance and emotional regulation, interpersonal functioning in workplace settings, and ability to manage work related responsibilities.
Insurance carriers require specific information formatted in particular ways. Comprehensive psychological evaluations provide detailed clinical reports that include diagnostic justification based on DSM criteria, onset and course of symptoms, treatment history and response, current symptom presentation with specific examples, standardized test results with interpretation, functional limitations in concrete terms, occupational impact with job specific analysis, prognosis and expected recovery timeline, and treatment recommendations supporting need for leave.
Objective Testing Provides Credibility
Standardized psychological measures with validated scoring systems provide objective data about symptom severity, functional impairment, and comparison to normative populations that insurance reviewers require.
Functional Capacity Assessment Is Essential
A comprehensive evaluation assesses your capacity across concentration, memory, processing speed, stress tolerance, interpersonal functioning, and ability to manage work responsibilities.
Clinical Experience with Occupational Disability
Dr. Kupperman-Caron's decade of experience in the VA healthcare system provided extensive training in evaluating disability claims and understanding insurance carrier requirements. This background ensures evaluations address the specific functional capacity questions disability reviewers need answered.
Documentation Standards Are Rigorous
Insurance carriers require specific information including diagnostic justification, treatment history, test results with interpretation, functional limitations, and occupational impact analysis.
Specialized Expertise Makes the Difference
Psychologists trained in assessment and disability evaluation understand insurance requirements and translate clinical findings into the language and format that disability reviewers need.
What's Included
Everything you need for a complete evaluation.
- Comprehensive screening questionnaire
- Review of medical and mental health records
- Review of employer job description and disability forms
- Review of insurance carrier requirements
- Intake forms and detailed history questionnaire
- 2 to 3 hour telehealth evaluation with a licensed psychologist
- Structured clinical interview with diagnostic assessment
- Standardized psychological testing with validated measures
- Functional capacity assessment across multiple domains
- Mental status examination
- Assessment of work related functioning
- Comprehensive clinical report with test results
- Diagnostic formulation with clinical justification
- Functional limitations analysis
- Occupational impact assessment
- Treatment recommendations and prognosis
- Completed disability insurance forms
- Return to work planning recommendations
Short Term Disability vs FMLA: Understanding the Difference
Many people confuse short term disability with FMLA because both involve taking time off work for medical reasons. However, they serve different purposes and provide different protections.
Short Term Disability Insurance
Income replacement through insurance benefit
- Provides income replacement, typically 60 to 70 percent of salary
- Does not guarantee job protection
- Eligibility depends on your insurance policy, not federal law
- Duration typically ranges from several weeks to six months
- Requires comprehensive medical evidence of total disability
- Includes objective testing and detailed functional assessment
Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA)
Unpaid, job-protected leave through federal law
- Provides up to 12 weeks of unpaid, job-protected leave
- Protects your position while you're away but does not provide income
- Requires 12 months of employment and 1,250 hours worked
- Employer must have 50 or more employees within 75 miles
- Focuses on whether you have a serious health condition affecting work
- Certification of serious health condition and work restrictions
How It Works
A simple, straightforward process from start to finish.
Verify Your Coverage and Requirements
Before scheduling, confirm your disability insurance policy covers mental health conditions and review any waiting periods or documentation requirements.
- Contact your HR department or insurance carrier to obtain necessary claim forms
- Understand your policy's definition of disability
- Many policies require you to be under active treatment, so consider connecting with a therapist or psychiatrist before or immediately after your evaluation
- Review any waiting periods or elimination periods in your policy
Book Your Appointment and Upload Documents
Schedule your evaluation online and upload required materials for Dr. Kupperman Caron to review before your appointment.
- Upload insurance disability claim forms
- Provide your job description or position responsibilities
- Upload any medical records from current mental health treatment
- Include prior psychological evaluations if available
- List medications you're currently taking
Complete Intake and Attend Your Evaluation
Complete detailed intake forms and attend your two to three hour evaluation session.
- Complete intake forms covering mental health history, current symptoms, functional limitations, and work impact
- Comprehensive clinical interview exploring symptom onset, severity, and impact on daily functioning and work
- Standardized psychological testing measuring symptom severity and functional capacity
- Mental status examination
- Assessment of activities of daily living and work related functioning
- Treatment planning discussion
Receive Your Documentation
Within five to seven business days, receive your detailed clinical report with all test results, diagnostic findings, and completed disability forms.
- Detailed clinical report including all test results and diagnostic findings
- Functional limitations documented in concrete terms
- Treatment recommendations written specifically for insurance carrier review
- Completed disability forms included with the clinical report
- If your carrier requests additional information or clarification, supplemental documentation can be provided
Short Term Disability for Depression: What You Need to Know
Major depressive disorder is one of the most common conditions requiring short term disability leave. Understanding how depression qualifies and what insurance companies evaluate can help you navigate the claims process.
Depression must significantly impair your ability to perform essential job functions. Insurance carriers assess whether depressive symptoms prevent you from working in your specific occupation, not whether you're experiencing depression in general. Qualifying depression typically includes severe symptoms that impair multiple areas of functioning and persist despite treatment attempts.
Insurance reviewers need concrete examples of how depression impacts your work. Strong claims document missing work due to inability to get out of bed, leaving work early due to overwhelming symptoms, inability to concentrate on tasks or follow through on projects, reduced productivity and increased errors, difficulty managing workplace stress or interpersonal interactions, impaired decision making affecting job performance, and inability to maintain consistent attendance or performance standards.
Not all depression qualifies for disability. Mild to moderate symptoms managed with outpatient treatment typically don't meet disability standards. Disabling depression usually involves severe symptoms requiring intensive treatment, medication adjustments, or crisis intervention, significant functional impairment across multiple life domains including work, inability to perform essential job functions despite reasonable effort, and need for time away from work stress to achieve stabilization.
Common Symptoms
- Persistent depressed mood affecting workplace interactions and motivation
- Significant fatigue and low energy preventing task completion
- Impaired concentration and memory affecting work quality and productivity
- Psychomotor slowing or agitation interfering with pace and efficiency
- Sleep disturbance causing attendance problems and daytime dysfunction
- Loss of interest and motivation reducing work engagement and performance
- Feelings of worthlessness impacting confidence in job capabilities
- Suicidal ideation requiring intensive treatment and safety monitoring
Qualification Criteria
- Major depressive disorder diagnosis with DSM criteria
- Standardized depression screening scores in moderate to severe range
- Treatment history showing medication trials and therapy
- Functional assessment demonstrating work impairment
- Objective psychological testing results
- Treatment plan supporting need for time away from work
Frequently Asked Questions
Short term disability provides income replacement through insurance, typically 60 to 70 percent of your salary, but does not guarantee job protection. FMLA provides unpaid, job protected leave through federal law. Many employees use both simultaneously. FMLA protects your position while disability insurance replaces lost income.
The documentation requirements differ significantly. FMLA focuses on whether you have a serious health condition affecting work, while disability insurance requires comprehensive evidence that you are totally disabled from your specific occupation.
Insurance carriers require objective clinical evidence including standardized psychological test results with scored measures, comprehensive diagnostic assessment with DSM criteria, detailed treatment history showing prior interventions, functional capacity evaluation documenting specific limitations, occupational impact analysis for your particular job, mental status examination findings, prognosis and expected recovery timeline, and treatment recommendations supporting need for leave.
Standard therapy progress notes typically do not meet these requirements.
Short term disability evaluations typically last two to three hours. This extended time allows for comprehensive clinical interview, standardized psychological testing, functional capacity assessment, and discussion of findings and treatment recommendations.
The longer evaluation time is necessary to gather the objective data and detailed information insurance carriers require.
We provide thorough clinical documentation based on comprehensive assessment, but insurance companies make final approval decisions. Our evaluations are designed to meet or exceed typical carrier documentation requirements.
However, claim approval depends on your specific policy language, insurance company medical review process, your treatment engagement and response, and whether your condition meets your policy's definition of disability. We cannot guarantee approval but we provide high quality evidence to support valid claims.
Clinical reports and completed disability forms are typically delivered to your secure patient portal within five to seven business days after your evaluation. In urgent situations we make every effort to expedite delivery.
You'll receive email notification when documentation is ready for download.
No, this is a private pay service. Disability evaluations are typically not covered by health insurance because they are employment related assessments rather than clinical treatment. We accept all major credit cards and payment is due at time of service.
We can provide detailed receipts for possible HSA, FSA, or out of network reimbursement, though we cannot guarantee reimbursement. The evaluation fee covers all services including testing, report writing, and form completion at no additional charge.
Yes, we can provide supplemental evaluations and documentation for appeals. Contact us to discuss your specific situation. Appeals often require additional clinical information, updated testing, or clarification of functional limitations.
We can review denial reasons and provide targeted documentation to address insurance company concerns.
Your treating providers, typically your therapist and psychiatrist, are best positioned to document ongoing need for disability leave beyond the initial period. They can provide updated clinical information based on your treatment progress and response.
We can conduct follow up evaluations if your providers cannot provide necessary documentation, but you will need to upload treatment records showing your progress since the initial evaluation.
Duration depends on your condition, treatment response, and insurance policy limits. Initial disability periods typically range from four to six weeks for stabilization and intensive treatment. Some policies cover up to 26 weeks, while others have shorter limits.
Your treating providers reassess your capacity to work as treatment progresses and provide updated documentation to your insurance carrier.
Dr. Kupperman Caron is licensed in Illinois and Florida and holds PSYPACT authorization enabling telehealth services across participating states. You must be physically located in Illinois, Florida, or a PSYPACT state at the time of your evaluation.
Current PSYPACT states include Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Georgia, Idaho, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, North Carolina, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin, and Wyoming.
If Dr. Kupperman Caron has availability and your clinical needs match her areas of expertise, ongoing therapy may be available to support your recovery while you connect with long term providers. We also provide referrals to therapists and psychiatrists in your area.
However, the evaluation itself is designed to provide documentation for your disability claim, not to replace comprehensive treatment from mental health specialists.
Dr. Kupperman-Caron spent 10 years as a staff psychologist in the VA healthcare system, where occupational disability assessment and functional capacity evaluation were core components of her clinical work.
This decade of experience evaluating disability claims, understanding insurance requirements, and assessing work related impairment ensures your evaluation meets the rigorous standards disability carriers require. She understands what medical reviewers need to see in documentation and how to present clinical findings in ways that support valid claims.
Important Information About This Service
This evaluation provides comprehensive clinical assessment and professional documentation based on standardized psychological testing and evidence based evaluation. Dr. Kupperman Caron conducts objective, thorough assessments and provides honest clinical determinations. However, this is not a guarantee of claim approval. Your insurance carrier makes final decisions regarding disability benefits based on your policy terms, medical review process, and their determination of whether you meet disability criteria.
Ready to Get Started?
Book your short-term disability evaluation today.